唐代“流鬼”位于堪察加半岛考

发布时间:2019-07-09 16:13
【摘要】:唐代流鬼的地理位置,学术界历来争议不断,先后出现了鄂霍次克海西部地区说、堪察加半岛说、库页岛说、阿留申群岛说和阿拉斯加半岛说等五种说法。之所以会出现众说纷纭的局面,是因为对史料的理解不同。实际上,有关"流鬼"的记载可以分为《通典》和《唐会要》两个系列。从对地理位置的描述、"北海"改为"少海"的改动过程、对"流鬼"朝贡的几个方面分析,《通典》系列都具有更为原始的资料性。由此以《通典》的记载加以推断,"流鬼"位于堪察加半岛是无可争议的事实。
[Abstract]:The geographical location of stray ghosts in Tang Dynasty has always been controversial in academic circles, and there have been five kinds of theories, such as the western part of the Okhotsk Sea, the Kamchatka Peninsula, the Sakhalin Island, the Aleutian Islands and the Alaskan Peninsula. The reason why there are different opinions is because of the different understanding of historical materials. In fact, the records of drifting ghosts can be divided into two series: canon and Tang Dynasty. From the description of geographical location, the change process of "Beihai" to "Shaohai", and the analysis of several aspects of tributary of "floating ghost", the series of canon has more primitive data. From this, it is inferred from the records of the General Code that it is an indisputable fact that the drifting ghost is located in the Kamchatka Peninsula.
【作者单位】: 东北师范大学历史文化学院;黑龙江大学历史文化旅游学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金青年项目“中原王朝视域下的鄂霍次克海”(项目编号:11CZS043) 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(项目编号:2014M551150)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:K242

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