晚清进士籍贯分布及分流研究

发布时间:2016-11-18 04:20

  本文关键词:晚清进士籍贯分布及分流研究,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。


晚清进士籍贯分布及分流研究

分享到: 本站编辑:admin 日期: 2010-05-21 22:15 点击:次

【中文摘要】:

 相关政治学论文

  • 我国城市社区治理模式研究
  • 治理语境下的苏州政府职能转变研究
  • 马克思主义知识分子观中国化研究
  • 城市社区治理中的公共参与研究
  • 县域治理与县级政府职能调整研究
  • 中国养老产业现状、发展趋势与投资机
  • 城市养老服务社会化体系建设中的政府
  • 城市圈发展中的地方政府协同治理研究
  • ***社会建设视野中的民生题目研究
  • 地方服务型政府绩效评估指标体系研究
  • 台湾“文化外交”之研究
  • 公民网络政治参与有序性研究
  • 新时期乡镇政府职能转变研究
  • 扩大我国弱势群体政治参与研究
  • 我国政府信息公然制度的理论与实践研
  • 当代网络***研究

    【中文摘要】晚清时局动荡,内外交困,八股取士的科目人才不足以应时务,人们变革科举的呼声日益高涨,科举制度不断演变。人物的地理分布既有自然环境的因素,亦涵盖着人文社会环境各方面的影响,受自然环境、政治、经济、交通、文化状况等的影响,晚清进士分布呈现明显的地域不均衡性。文化底蕴深厚、经济繁荣、交通便利、学术文风壮盛的江浙地区,人文荟萃,科甲联翩。东北、西北、西南各省,地处边陲,环境恶劣,交通不便,开发较迟,经济落后,文风不高,故进士稀缺。晚清做官重科举、重正途。深受传统儒家文化熏陶的中国知识分子以“学而优则仕”为价值取向,大部分进士进仕为官,有的位列封疆大吏,在晚清的政治舞台上大显身手。然而随着西方思潮的激烈涌进,中西文化不断冲撞、交融,传统的人才结构及人才流向发生了根本变化。晚清进士或投身于政界、军界,或投身于工商界、教育界,或投身于文艺界、科技界,走上了更加宽广的成才之路。本文初步探讨了晚清科举制度的演变过程、进士的做官及分流,并以清代行政区划为准,着重对晚清进士的籍贯分布进行了系统的统计,对其分布规律及原因进行了分析和总结,以便进一步了解区域的自然环境、政治、经济、交通、文化发展的状态对人才分布的影响,研究在风云激荡几十年中的晚清进士群体,探讨晚清人才的地理分布规律。');
    【Abstract】 The current political situation turbulence of late Qing, the difficulties and knottiness at home and abroad ,the subject talents that are chosen from scholars to officials by the eight-part essay were not enough in conformity with these trends of the times. In this situation, the voice of improving imperial examinations increasingly grew to even greater heights, imperial examination system was also developing constantly. Personages’geographical distribution has not only a factor of natural environment, but also contains the influence of the humanism social environment of various fields. Influenced by natural environment, politics, economy, traffic, cultural state and so on, the distribution of successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations in late Qing showed obvious regional imbalance. With deep cultural details inside information, prosperous economy, convenient traffic, powerful and splendid academic writing style, many renowned personalities and successful candidates were born in Jiangsu and Zhejiang area.Oppositely, with the location in the border area, the abominable the environment, inconvenient the traffic, the every province of the Northeast, the Northwest, the Southwest, was relatively late to develop, economy and writing style were both not high, so the successful candidates were rare.Late Qing government recognized serious imperial examinations and serious straight way, the successful Chinese intellectuals from deep traditional edifying culture of the Confucian school took“a good scholar will make an official”as their value orientation, most successful candidates entered the government as the officials, exhibiting their skills on the political platform in late Qing.Howerver,with the pouring of western ideological trend,Chinese and Western cultures were colliding and blending constantly, traditional composition of trained personnel and the flowing of talent began to take place basic change. The successful candidates of Late Qing threw themselves into political circles, military circles, business circles, education circles, literature and art circles, scientific and technological circles, taking a more broad road to become a useful person.This thesis tentatively probes into the development course of imperial examination system in late Qing, the official career and the diffluence of the successful candidates. According to administrative division of Qing Dynasty, the author carries on systematic statistics to the distribution of native place of successful candidates in late Qing. In order to have a further understanding about how natural environment, politics, economy, traffic, culture state of development of area influence the distribution of talent, to study the development of the successful candidates group in the decade of agitational late Qing, to probe into late Qing talents\' geographical distribution law. The author also analyzes and summarizes the distribution law and reason of it.

    【简要目录】:快速索取本篇简要目录>>> 【我要投稿】

    【全文提供】:快速索取本篇论文全文>>> 【论文辅导】

    本文出自:

    本文TAGS:

    上一篇: 刍议***辩证法 下一篇: 中国现代化进程中的城乡公平题目

         


      本文关键词:晚清进士籍贯分布及分流研究,,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。



    本文编号:180100

  • 资料下载
    论文发表

    本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zgjxds/180100.html


    Copyright(c)文论论文网All Rights Reserved | 网站地图

    版权申明:资料由用户fb14a***提供,本站仅收录摘要或目录,作者需要删除请E-mail邮箱bigeng88@qq.com