无人值守机房监控系统的设计及实现

发布时间:2018-12-07 17:23
【摘要】:近年来,随着计算机技术、信息处理技术以及网络通信技术的飞速发展,各行各业信息化建设的发展及更新,越来越依赖计算机软硬件和网络系统。机房是企事业单位用于存放系统运行所使用电子设备的地方。机房一般具有面积小、软硬件资产密集、管理人员少的特点。企事业单位的不断发展壮大促使机房数量不断增多,且机房有分布较散的特点,但对于机房监控系统的性能要求越来越完善,用户的需求越来越高。本文正是利用企业实现信息化建设的契机,结合本人参加的"某广电局微波站动力环境机房监控系统的开发"项目,结合该项目要求,以及机房原有监控现状,得出用模块化设计方法解决无人值守机房监控系统设计的思路,设计并实现了无人值守机房监控系统。论文完成的具体工作如下:(1)通过查询相关资料,了解监控系统应用的背景以及意义,介绍了国内外机房监控系统发展现状及发展方向。(2)首先进行系统的需求分析,其主要内容包括机房监控系统的总体需求以及各部分功能需求。然后,根据本系统的被控对象,明确系统软件设计结构以及目标。(3)通过对本系统的整体结构设计以及相关理论技术的研究,对系统进一步详细设计提供依据。以便提高系统设计的可行性。然后,对监控系统的各模块进行了详细设计,包括监控端显示模块、报警处理模块、远程控制模块、视频监控模块、参数配置模块、指纹交接班模块等各模块进行分别设计。(4)最后对机房监控系统的软件进行测试,然后给出了几个重要模块的测试内容以及测试方式。经测试结果分析各模块功能能够达到监控系统设计要求。基本实现了系统所需要的功能。本论文的研究重点在于对系统整体的方案设计以及对共享内存管理机制的研究。对共享内存管理机制的研究有有助于提高系统的实时性以及稳定性。本系统使用Visual Studio 2013作为开发环境与Mysql数据库进行开发,采用模块化设计方法,完成了对系统各功能模块的详细设计以及实现。文章最后对所做的工作进行总结以及对下一步的工作进行展望。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of computer technology, information processing technology and network communication technology, the development and update of information construction in various industries rely more and more on computer hardware and software and network system. The machine room is used by enterprises and institutions to store the electronic equipment used in the operation of the system. Computer rooms generally have small area, hardware and software assets intensive, management staff characteristics. With the development of enterprises and institutions, the number of computer rooms is increasing, and the computer rooms have the characteristics of scattered distribution, but the performance requirements of the computer room monitoring system are becoming more and more perfect, and the demand of users is becoming higher and higher. This paper takes advantage of the opportunity to realize the information construction of the enterprise, combines the project of "the development of the monitoring system of the power environment computer room of a microwave station of the radio and television bureau", the requirements of the project, and the original monitoring situation of the computer room. The idea of using modular design method to solve the monitoring system design of unattended computer room is obtained, and the monitoring system of unattended computer room is designed and realized. The specific work accomplished in this paper is as follows: (1) the background and significance of the application of the monitoring system are understood by querying the relevant information, and the present situation and development direction of the monitoring system at home and abroad are introduced. (2) firstly, the requirement analysis of the system is carried out. The main contents include the overall requirements of the computer room monitoring system and the functional requirements of each part. Then, according to the controlled object of the system, the design structure and goal of the system software are defined. (3) through the research of the whole structure design and the related theory technology of the system, it provides the basis for the further detailed design of the system. In order to improve the feasibility of system design. Then, the modules of the monitoring system are designed in detail, including the monitor terminal display module, alarm processing module, remote control module, video monitoring module, parameter configuration module. The fingerprint shift module and other modules are designed. (4) finally, the software of the computer room monitoring system is tested, and then the test contents and test methods of several important modules are given. By analyzing the test results, the function of each module can meet the design requirements of the monitoring system. The basic function of the system is realized. The focus of this thesis is on the design of the whole system and the shared memory management mechanism. The research of shared memory management mechanism is helpful to improve the real-time and stability of the system. The system uses Visual Studio 2013 as the development environment and Mysql database to develop. The modular design method is used to complete the detailed design and implementation of each functional module of the system. Finally, the paper summarizes the work done and looks forward to the next work.
【学位授予单位】:内蒙古大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TP277

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