当代视域下幸福实现和信仰的相关性探究

发布时间：2018-03-31 14:38

本文选题：幸福　切入点：信仰　出处：《华中科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：幸福是人类永恒的追求，但不同时代的人有不同的幸福追求，本文立足当代视域，在深入分析当代中国的社会现状与国人幸福感现状的基础上，认为在当代视域下，幸福的实现与信仰具有相关性，信仰是实现幸福的必要条件。本文对幸福实现和信仰的相关性探究主要包括理论分析和现实分析两个部分。在理论分析方面，本文结合当代视域下中国经济迅速发展，物质水平不断提高，而人民的幸福感不高的现状，以及信仰缺失的社会现状，得出当代视域下国人的幸福追求是超越性的精神追求，以及幸福的精神性、超越性、个体性和目的性四个特性。在此基础上，对作为实现幸福的必要条件的信仰进行理论分析，概括出精神信仰的基本涵义，进而分析了信仰的精神性、超越性、理性与非理性和方法性存在四个特性，并阐述了信仰的三个基本功能：精神塑造功能、实践激励功能和社会调节功能，对幸福和信仰的基本分析为论证幸福实现和信仰的相关性奠定了基础。本文认为幸福和信仰从根源上看都来自于人之为人所具有的意识能力和超越性追求，在理论上具有共通性和互补性，信仰的特性决定了信仰是幸福的源泉，信仰的功能决定了信仰能给人以幸福。在现实分析方面，本文认为当代视域下，通过信仰的构建来实现幸福，达到人民幸福感的提升是具有实现条件的，首先，经济的发展为人们的精神幸福追求提供了物质生活水平的基础保障；其次，信仰的重建成为时代的渴求；最后，“中国梦”的提出为通过构建信仰实现幸福提供了政策支持。幸福实现与信仰的相关性探究，为当代人追求幸福提供了清晰的思路。只有努力构建新时代的科学的信仰体系，才能为人类的幸福追求提供永恒的精神家园、幸福方向以及幸福动力，最终达到实现幸福的目标。
[Abstract]:Happiness is the eternal pursuit of human beings, but people of different times have different pursuit of happiness. The realization of happiness is related to belief, and belief is the necessary condition to achieve happiness. The correlation between the realization of happiness and the belief in this paper mainly includes two parts: theoretical analysis and practical analysis. In terms of theoretical analysis, this paper combines the rapid development of Chinese economy and the improvement of material level in the contemporary perspective. And the present situation of people's happiness is not high, as well as the social situation of lack of belief, it is concluded that the pursuit of happiness of the people in the contemporary horizon is the spiritual pursuit of transcendence, as well as the spirituality and transcendence of happiness. On this basis, the author makes a theoretical analysis of the belief, which is the necessary condition for the realization of happiness, sums up the basic meaning of the spiritual belief, and then analyzes the spirituality and transcendence of the belief. There are four characteristics of rationality and irrationality and method, and three basic functions of faith are expounded: spiritual function, practical motivation function and social regulation function. The basic analysis of happiness and belief lays a foundation for demonstrating the correlation between happiness realization and belief. In theory, it is common and complementary, the characteristic of belief determines that belief is the source of happiness, and the function of belief determines that belief can bring happiness. It is necessary to realize happiness through the construction of belief and to achieve the promotion of people's happiness. Firstly, economic development provides the basic guarantee of material life level for people's pursuit of spiritual happiness. The reconstruction of belief has become the desire of the times; finally, Chinese Dream's proposal provides policy support for happiness through the construction of faith. The relationship between the realization of happiness and the belief provides a clear way of thinking for the contemporary people to pursue happiness. Only by striving to construct the scientific belief system of the new era can we provide the eternal spiritual home for the pursuit of human happiness. The direction of happiness and the driving force of happiness, finally achieve the goal of happiness.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D64

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