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microfluidic chip, circulating tumor ceils (CTCs), tumor met

发布时间:2016-12-17 02:16

  本文关键词:微流控芯片技术在循环肿瘤细胞分离中的研究进展,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。


微流控芯片技术在循环肿瘤细胞分离中的研究进展

Advances in Isolating Circulating Tumor Cells With Microfluidic Chips

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

LU Xiao-Qing, LI Lei , CHEN Hong-Mei, CHEN Peng, LIU Jing ( Research Center of Basic Medical Science, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; 2)Key Laboratory

[1]天津医科大学基础医学研究中心转化肿瘤学实验室,天津300070; [2]中国科学院理化技术研究所低温工程学重点实验室,低温生物医学工程学北京市重点实验室,北京100190; [3]中国科学院半导体研究所集成光电子学国家重点联合实验室,北京100083; [4]天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院,天津市肺癌诊治中心,天津300060

文章摘要循环肿瘤细胞(circulacing tumor cells,CTCs)是指从原发肿瘤或转移灶脱落、发生上皮-间质转化进入患者外周血血液循环的恶性肿瘤细胞.CTCs在肿瘤研究和临床诊断上的作用逐渐得到认可,外周血中CTCs存在与否以及数量多少不但可以用于肿瘤的早期诊断,还可以用于评估肿瘤预后、监测肿瘤的转移和复发.微流控芯片作为一个高通量、小型化的细胞实验平台,已被应用于CTCs的分选当中.本文综述了用于CTCs捕获的微流控芯片系统的最新研究进展,着重介绍各类芯片的捕获原理、芯片结构和捕获效率,最后对微流控芯片技术在CTCs分选中的应用前景进行了展望.

AbstrCirculating tumor ceils (CTCs) are shed by primary or metastatic tumors, undergo the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and enter into the peripheral blood of patients with metastatic cancers. Its critical roles in cancer research and clinical diagnostics are gradually being recognized. The presence of CTCs, especially the number in peripheral blood can not only be used for early diagnosis of cancer but also be used to assess prognosis, and monitor tumor metastasis and recurrence. Microfluidic chip as a high-throughput, miniaturized cell experimental platform has been used in CTCs sorting. In this review, we highlight recent progresses of CTCs capturing of microfluidic chip system and focus on the capture theory, chip structure and capture efficiency of various types of chips. At last, we prospect for the application foreground of microfluidic chip technology in CTCs isolation.

文章关键词:

Keyword::microfluidic chip, circulating tumor ceils (CTCs), tumor metastasis, cell sorting

课题项目:中国科学院重点部署项目(KJZD-EW-TZ-L03-6),天津市自然科学基金项目(13JCYBJC23600),国家自然科学基金面上项目(61078074)和中国博士后科学基金(2014M550794)资助.

 

 


  本文关键词:微流控芯片技术在循环肿瘤细胞分离中的研究进展,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。



本文编号:216142

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