中国古代复仇制度考论.pdf 全文免费在线阅读

  本文关键词：中国古代复仇制度考论，，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

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中国古代复仇制度考论中文摘要 I 中国古代复仇制度考论中文摘要复仇现象自远古已有之,并在我国漫长的古代时期乃至到今天仍存在着,这其中有其产生和存在的历史条件和思想基础,但复仇真正发展成较为完备的制度却是直到西周了。之后的春秋战国时期,百家争鸣,各家对复仇制度更是产生了不同的看法, 并引起了激烈的争论。儒家从“礼”出发,主张应当复仇,而法家却从国家独占司法权力的角度出发,坚持反对私人复仇。汉武帝“独尊儒术”后,儒学成为“官学”, 由于儒家所倡导的伦理文化是“重义”、“重孝”,因而复仇之风在民间大盛。然而在国家法律制度上,却有时严禁,有时放任,有时限制,与儒家思想并不完全一致,导致“情礼法冲突”时有发生。对复仇制度进行研究,既可加深对中国古代法制发展的认识,并挖掘出其在当代存在的积极意义,也可从中寻找适应当下的复仇案件的处理机制,有利于构建安定祥和的社会。关键词:复仇制度;情礼法冲突;当代意义作者:何雅婷指导教师:高积顺教授 Abstract A exhaustive research in the System of Revenge in Traditional China II A exhaustive research in the System of Revenge in Traditional China Abstract The act of revenge appeared in ancient china and continued to exist without any prohibited sign.It must be having its historical reasons and ideological foundation.Until the Western Zhou Dynasty,it es a system.In Spring and Autumn Period,each school of thought has a different view of the system of revenge.Confucian praised highly the revenge because of the filiality and righteousness.However,Legalism thought the revenge must be limited or prohibited.Facing the conflict between affection,rite and law, one can find different ways to solve this problem for each person in every dynasty.To study the system of revenge,we can find the positive significance and the handling mechanism in the contemporary. Key words:the system of revenge;the conflict between affection,rite and law; contemporary significance Written by:He Yating Supervised by:Professor Gao Jishun 目录引言.......................................................................................................................................................1 一、复仇制度的存在条件.......................................................................................................................2 (一)复仇与复仇制度...................................................................................................................2 (二)复仇制度的思想理念...........................................................................................................3 (三)复仇制度的历史条件...........................................................................................................5 二、复仇制度的演变...............................................................................................................................7 (一)西周时期:复仇的礼制化...................................................................................................7 (二)春秋战国秦朝:趋于严禁复仇...........................................................................................8 (三)汉魏晋南北朝:复仇制度儒家化.......................................................................................9 (四)隋唐宋:复仇的法制化.....................................................................................................13 (五)元明清:对复仇限制的放宽.............................................................................................15 三、复仇的类型划分.........................................................

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  本文关键词：中国古代复仇制度考论，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。