河南省吸引外商直接投资的对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 09:10

本文选题：外商直接投资 + 中原经济区　；参考：《郑州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化的迅速发展,国际分工的日益加深,外商直接投资在一个国家或地区的对外经济联系中扮演着越来越重要的角色。目前,中国是世界上引进外资最多的国家之一,外商直接投资带来了资本、先进的技术以及管理经验,对中国经济的平稳快速增长起着重要推动作用。作为一个内陆省份,河南省经济的外向度比较低,外向型经济发展速度较慢,这已成为制约河南省经济快速发展和中原经济区建设的瓶颈。在此背景下,对河南省吸引外商直接投资问题进行全面地分析研究具有重要的理论与现实意义。本文以研究河南省外商直接投资为研究对象,以国际资本流动、国际直接投资理论为基础,以科学发展观为指导,采用了文献研究法和理论研究与实证分析相结合的分析方法,通过对河南省利用外商直接投资现状的考察,着重分析了引进外商直接投资的过程中和政府在政策方面存在的问题,最后从促进中原经济区经济建设方面,提出了加快利用外商直接投资的政策建议。论文共分为四个部分：第一部分,绪论。主要内容包括本文的研究背景与意义、已有研究评述、研究方法与理论工具,以及本文研究思路与创新点。第二部分,河南省吸引外商直接投资的概括分析。首先对河南省的地理位置进行综述,分析出河南省吸引外商直接投资的区位优势。回顾河南省吸引外商直接投资的发展历程,分析外商在河南省直接投资的结构,总结出外商在河南省投资的特点：增速较快,总量偏小,投资结构不平衡。其次,从河南省吸引外商直接投资的环境出发,对河南省吸引外商直接投资的优势和劣势进行了分析,总结出河南省吸引外商直接投资的有利条件和不合理的体制。第三部分,河南省利用外商直接投资中存在的问题。从外商投资地区分布不平衡、产业结构不均衡到外商投资的规模小,质量不高和外资管理水平低,带动经济发展有限,以及河南省吸引外商直接投资中存在问题的原因分析。第四部分,结合河南省的实际情况,提出对河南省吸引外商直接投资的一些对策,以及进一步完善河南省的招商引资体制。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic globalization and the deepening of international division of labor, foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a more and more important role in the foreign economic relations of a country or region. At present, China is one of the countries that introduce the most foreign capital in the world. Foreign direct investment (FDI) brings capital, advanced technology and management experience, which plays an important role in promoting the steady and rapid growth of China's economy. As an inland province, Henan Province has a low degree of extroversion and a slow speed of export-oriented economy, which has become a bottleneck restricting the rapid economic development of Henan Province and the construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone. Under this background, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to comprehensively analyze and study the problem of attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) in Henan Province. This paper takes the study of foreign direct investment in Henan Province as the research object, based on the theory of international capital flow and international direct investment, and under the guidance of the scientific development view, adopts the method of literature research and the combination of theoretical research and empirical analysis. Based on the investigation of the current situation of utilizing foreign direct investment in Henan Province, the paper analyzes the problems existing in the process of introducing foreign direct investment and the government's policies, and finally, from the aspect of promoting the economic construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone, Put forward to speed up the use of foreign direct investment policy recommendations. The thesis is divided into four parts: The first part, introduction. The main contents include the background and significance of this paper, the existing research reviews, research methods and theoretical tools, as well as the ideas and innovations of this paper. The second part, the general analysis of attracting foreign direct investment in Henan province. Firstly, the geographical position of Henan Province is summarized, and the location advantage of attracting FDI in Henan Province is analyzed. This paper reviews the development course of attracting foreign direct investment in Henan Province, analyzes the structure of foreign direct investment in Henan Province, and summarizes the characteristics of foreign direct investment in Henan Province: fast growth rate, small total amount and unbalanced investment structure. Secondly, starting from the environment of attracting foreign direct investment in Henan province, the advantages and disadvantages of attracting foreign direct investment in Henan province are analyzed, and the favorable conditions and unreasonable system of attracting foreign direct investment in Henan province are summarized. The third part, Henan province utilization foreign direct investment existence question. From the imbalance of the regional distribution of foreign investment and the imbalance of industrial structure to the small scale of foreign investment, low quality and low level of foreign capital management, the economic development of Henan Province is limited, and the causes of the problems in attracting foreign direct investment in Henan Province are analyzed. The fourth part, combined with the actual situation of Henan Province, puts forward some countermeasures to attract foreign direct investment in Henan Province, and further improve the investment system of Henan Province.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.6

【参考文献】