基于本体保护的广州寺庙建筑旅游景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 00:10

本文关键词：基于本体保护的广州寺庙建筑旅游景观设计研究　出处：《广州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2002年10月28日，为了继承中华民族优秀的历史文化遗产，促进科学研究工作，加强对文物的保护，我国颁布了《中华人民共和国文物保护法》，其中明确提出了对具有历史、艺术、科学价值的文物建筑的保护。广州作为全国首批公布的历史文化名城，拟定国家级文物保护单位24所、省级文保单位45所、市级文保单位253所，，已登记文物保护单位138所，区县级文物保护单位208所。这些文物是广州不可或缺的组成部分，是广州对外开放的重要窗口。寺庙建筑作为广州历史建筑的一大特色，逐渐成为旅游开发业追求宗教文化游的一种开发策略，在公布的文物保护单位中，寺庙建筑也占了相当的比例。保护寺庙建筑本体和周边环境，使其成为构成城市历史风貌不可或缺的组成部分，进而展开对宗教寺庙较为合理的开发利用，已经成为近年来研究的课题。目前针对如何正确处理历史文化遗产的继承、保护、利用与经济社会的关系，广州制定了具体保护办法，划定了部分文物建筑的保护范围，并强调重点保护传统建筑特色与整体的环境风貌，使之能更好的延续使用功能。笔者认为，寺庙建筑本体不可孤立于周边与之相依存的物质景观和宗教环境而存在，寺庙建筑景观是城市景观的一部分，合理规划寺庙建筑旅游景观、适度旅游开发，对寺庙建筑保护和旅游发展能起到积极的促进作用。依据该项原则，本论文首先阐述了“本体保护”的相关理论及国内外相关研究综述与法律法规，为论文研究提供了理论支撑；第二章简明扼要的介绍了广州寺庙建筑的地理分布以及景观特征；第三章主要阐述了广州寺庙建筑景观资源和旅游开发现状调查与评价分级，分析了不同旅游开发度的景观问题及其原因；第四章结合广州某寺庙建筑景观实际案例验证理论的可行性，对设计方法和策略进行深入研究与分析；第五章提出了关于寺庙建筑旅游景观设计的一般性策略与方法；第六章在对不同开发度下寺庙建筑旅游景观问题分析与研究的基础上，提出“适度”开发的标准，从而探索出适合广州寺庙建筑旅游景观可持续发展的策略。结语部分总结本文主要研究内容及创新之处,指出本研究中存在的不足和研究展望。
[Abstract]:In October 28th 2002, in order to inherit the excellent historical and cultural heritage of the Chinese nation, promote scientific research and strengthen the protection of cultural relics, China promulgated the Law on the Protection of Cultural relics of the people's Republic of China. Among them, the protection of historical, artistic and scientific heritage buildings is clearly proposed. Guangzhou, as the first batch of historical and cultural cities published in the country, has developed 24 state-level cultural relics protection units. There are 45 provincial cultural protection units, 253 municipal civil insurance units, 138 registered cultural relics protection units and 208 cultural relics protection units at the district and county levels. These cultural relics are an indispensable part of Guangzhou. Guangzhou is an important window to the outside world. As a major feature of Guangzhou's historical buildings, temple architecture has gradually become a development strategy of the tourism development industry in pursuit of religious and cultural tourism, in the published cultural relics protection units. Temple architecture also accounts for a considerable proportion. To protect the temple architecture and the surrounding environment, make it become an indispensable part of the historical landscape of the city, and then develop a more reasonable development and utilization of religious temples. It has become a research topic in recent years. At present, Guangzhou has formulated specific protection measures in view of how to correctly handle the inheritance, protection and utilization of historical and cultural heritage. Delimit the protection scope of some cultural relics buildings, and emphasize the protection of the traditional architectural characteristics and the overall environmental features, so that it can better continue to use the function. Temple architecture ontology can not be isolated from the surrounding material landscape and religious environment, temple architecture landscape is a part of the urban landscape, reasonable planning temple building tourism landscape, moderate tourism development. To temple building protection and tourism development can play a positive role in promoting. According to this principle, this paper first expounds the related theory of "Noumenon Protection", the domestic and foreign related research summary and the laws and regulations, which provides the theoretical support for the thesis research; The second chapter briefly introduces the geographical distribution and landscape characteristics of the temple architecture in Guangzhou. The third chapter mainly elaborated the Guangzhou temple architectural landscape resources and the tourism development present situation investigation and the appraisal classification, analyzed the different tourism development degree landscape question and the reason; Chapter 4th, combining with the feasibility of the practical case study of a temple landscape in Guangzhou, makes a deep study and analysis on the design method and strategy. Chapter 5th puts forward the general strategies and methods of the architectural tourist landscape design of temples; Chapter 6th puts forward the standard of "moderate" development on the basis of the analysis and research on the tourism landscape of temple architecture under different degrees of development. The conclusion part summarizes the main contents and innovations of this paper, and points out the shortcomings and research prospects of this study.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.18;TU252

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