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2019年中国气候概况(英文)

发布时间:2021-03-15 17:51
  2019年,全国平均气温10.34°C,较常年偏高0.79°C,为1951年以来第5暖年四季气温均偏高,春秋明显偏暖。全国平均降水量645.5毫米,比常年偏多2.5%。2019年,台风生成多,登陆强度总体偏弱,仅‘利奇马’灾损重暴雨过程多,但暴雨洪涝灾害总体偏轻高温日数多,区域性特征明显区域性和阶段性干旱明显,但灾害损失偏轻强对流天气过程偏少,损失偏轻低温冷冻害和雪灾显著偏轻;春季北方沙尘天气少,影响偏轻。与近10年平均值相比,农作物受灾面积,死亡失踪人口以及直接经济损失均明显偏少。 

【文章来源】:Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters. 2020,13(04)

【文章页数】:7 页

【文章目录】:
1. Temperature
2. Precipitation
3. Major meteorological disasters and significant weather and climate events in 2019
    3.1 Genesis,intensity,and landfall of typhoons
    3.2 Rainstorm events and their associated damage
    3.3 High-temperature days and their regional features
    3.4 Obvious regional and periodic droughts
    3.5 Convective weather events and their associated economic losses
    3.6 Low-temperature freezing and snow disasters
    3.7 Dust storms in spring and their influence
4. Conclusion



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