民主德国社会结构变化的几个问题

发布时间：2017-12-27 21:07

本文关键词：民主德国社会结构变化的几个问题　出处：《外国问题研究》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民主德国建起的社会结构,完全人为走向所谓无阶级社会。但由于没有了经济基础做后盾,在两方面显出其脆弱性:其一,只要意识层面出现问题,社会结构便会即刻瓦解;其二,社会平等仅局限于表层,没有经济基础支撑起的平等背后必然潜藏着另一层面的不平等。人口状态方面,民主德国一直在与人口外流问题抗争,由于这个问题始终没有从根本上解决,使得国家经济和社会发展面临着联邦德国所没有的障碍。即便两德统一后,由于历史遗留下的种种问题,迄今不仅经济上,而且社会方面,东西部两个地区还没有完全合二为一。
[Abstract]:The construction of the social structure of the Democratic Germany is entirely towards the so-called class - free society. But without the backing of the economic base, showing its vulnerability in two aspects: first, as long as the level of awareness of problems, social structure will instantly collapse; second, social equality is confined to the surface, do not have equal support from the economic foundation behind the inevitable lurks another level of inequality. In terms of population status, the Democratic Germany has been fighting against the issue of population outflow. Because this problem has not been fundamentally solved, the national economic and social development is facing obstacles that the Federal Republic of Germany does not have. Even after the unification of the two Germany, due to various problems left behind by history, so far, not only the two regions of the East and West, but also the two regions of the East and West, have not yet been integrated into one.
【作者单位】：华东理工大学外语学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“战后德国经济,社会结构和阶级构成的变化研究”(编号:09BSS016)
【分类号】：K516
【正文快照】： “民主德国一贯实行经济政策与社会政策相统一的方针。”[1]364由于在经济上移植苏联的计划经济体制,社会上也自然以苏联为榜样,建立了一个“社会主义共同体”(SozialistischeMenschengemeinschaft),一个没有阶级差别,只有职业和岗位不同的阶层社会。这样的社会在没有相应经济

【共引文献】