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同题《劝学篇》意涵见高下

发布时间:2018-05-12 20:58

  本文选题:《劝学篇》 + 福泽谕吉 ; 参考:《世纪》2015年03期


【摘要】:正福泽谕吉和张之洞,一位是日本平民知识分子,一位是位极人臣的清廷大官。19世纪后叶,两人不约而同地写下了同题著作《劝学篇》。单看书名,就能体认其极具功利性。既然如此,自然产生一些问题,诸如:"劝"的是谁?"学"哪些东西?为何要"学"?福泽谕吉自称:他的《劝学篇》"本来是以提供民众读本和小学课本为目的而写的",据说,当时日本国民一百六十人中就有一人读过此书。而张之洞的《劝学篇》初版只印了三百册,专差送往北京,除进呈皇上外,
[Abstract]:FukuzawaYukichi and Zhang Zhidong, one is a Japanese civilian intellectual, the other is a very important official of the Qing Dynasty. In the latter part of the 19th century, both of them wrote the same book, "Dissuasion". If you read the title of the book alone, you will be able to recognize it as highly utilitarian. That being the case, some questions arise naturally, such as: who is the one who "exhorts"? " What do you learn? Why "learn"? FukuzawaYukichi claims that his persuasion, "originally written for the purpose of providing readers and primary school textbooks," was said to have been read by one in 160 Japanese people at the time. The first edition of Zhang Zhidong's "persuasion" only printed three hundred copies and sent it to Beijing, except for the emperor.
【分类号】:K313.4;K252

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