俄罗斯远东地区杜切尔人的历史与文化

发布时间：2018-06-20 17:31

本文选题：杜切尔 + 呼尔哈　；参考：《黑龙江民族丛刊》2015年03期

【摘要】：17~19世纪俄国新土地发现者的官方文件中经常指出在阿穆尔河中下游地区居住着"杜切尔人",但同期的中国文献中没有与此相应的族称。据考查,杜切尔人是清初的呼尔哈、萨哈连部的一部分,其文化与达斡尔人相似。19世纪以后,杜切尔人退出了黑龙江地区,其名称也不再见于中外文献中,作为独立的族群已不存在,其成员融入到满族、达斡尔族、赫哲、那乃、乌尔奇等族群中。杜切尔人的历史文化是现在黑龙江地区诸多民族源流与文化的渊薮。
[Abstract]:The official documents of the 19th-century Russian new land discoverers often point to the "Duchettes" living in the middle and lower reaches of the Amor River, but there is no corresponding ethnic claim in the Chinese literature during the same period. According to an examination, the Duchels were part of the Hulha and Sahalianbu in the early Qing Dynasty. Their culture was similar to that of the Daur. After the 19th century, the Duchels withdrew from the Heilongjiang region, and their names were no longer found in the Chinese and foreign literature. As an independent ethnic group no longer exist, its members into the Manchu, Daur, Hezhe, Nana, Ulchi and other ethnic groups. The history and culture of Duchell are the source and culture of many nationalities in Heilongjiang.
【作者单位】：上海外国语大学国际关系与外交事务研究院;
【分类号】：K512.8

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