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“叛教者”的政治构想——朱里亚努斯对罗马诸王的评述

发布时间:2019-07-18 17:51
【摘要】:朱里亚努斯是罗马帝国最后一位反基督教信仰的君王,曾发起一场反基督教的改革,亦有"叛教者朱利安"之称。他曾评述罗马诸王,并借此阐发个人的政治构想。通过梳理朱里亚努斯的相关评述,可以看到他虽与基督徒略有积怨,但宗教改革可能确实是一位"哲学之王"振兴帝国的政治理想;宗教改革只是具体的政治运作,实现柏拉图所说的"法治"才是他的终极目标。朱里亚努斯的政治构想中兼有罗马法学和希腊政治哲学的思想因子,显示出多神教文化的影响力,也说明基督教的普及可能很快,但罗马帝国的"基督教化"却并非如此简单。
[Abstract]:Julius is the last king of the Roman Empire in the Roman Empire, and has launched an anti-Christian reform, also known as the "A defector, Julian.". He has commented on the kings of Rome, and thus explains the political vision of the individual. Through the review of the related comments of Julius, he can see that he has a slight grudge against the Christians, but the religious reform may indeed be a political ideal for the "the king of philosophy" to revitalize the Empire; the religious reform is only a concrete political operation, and the "rule of law" that Plato has said is his ultimate goal. The political concept of Julius has both the Roman law and the thought factor of Greek political philosophy, which shows the influence of the polytheism culture, and also shows that the popularization of Christianity may be very fast, but the "Christianization" of the Roman Empire is not so simple.
【作者单位】: 中央民族大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】:K126

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