《只争朝夕》主人公威尔赫姆的人格心理分析
发布时间：2023-09-16 20:01
索尔·贝娄是当今美国文学界一位引人注目的犹太作家。因其作品对当代人性的理解和细致的分析,贝娄在1976年获得诺贝尔文学奖。《只争朝夕》出版于1956年,被一些评论家认为是贝娄最好的作品。 《只争朝夕》描写了人到中年辞掉工作的威尔赫姆投奔其父以期得到精神安慰和经济资助,结果遭到拒绝。因为拖欠房租而且负担着已分居的妻子和两个儿子的生活费,他把仅有的钱交给特莫金炒股,结果被骗,特莫金也不知所终。文章以威尔赫姆在一个陌生人的葬礼上淋漓尽致的痛哭结束。 本文从弗洛伊德的精神分析角度对《只争朝夕》主人公威尔赫姆的神经症人格形成的原因和发展变化进行分析解读。 论文共分为五个章节。 第一章引言部分介绍了国内外对贝娄的作品,尤其是对《只争朝夕》的研究现状,并对本篇论文的主要内容和结构进行了简要的说明。 第二章介绍了本篇论文的核心理论弗洛伊德的人格结构理论。重点介绍了本我,自我,超我,焦虑以及自我保护的防卫机制以及人格结构和意识的关系。 第三章本文从弗洛伊德的精神分析入手,探讨威尔赫姆神经症人格形成的原因。焦虑是威尔赫姆的神经症人格出现的原因和最突出的表现。论文借助弗洛伊德的人格理论结构分析了威尔赫姆的内...
【文章页数】：61 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Saul Bellow and Seize the Day
1.2 Literary Review of Seize the Day
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 The Theoretical Framework: Sigmund Freud's Personality Structure Theory
2.1 A Brief Introduction to Sigmund Freud
2.2 Personality Structure
2.2.1 Id
2.2.2 Superego
2.2.3 Ego
2.2.4 Ego's Defense Mechanisms
2.2.5 The Relationship Between the Personality Structures and the Levels of Awareness
Chapter 3 An Interpretation of Wilhelm's Neurotic Personality in Perspective of Freud's Psychoanalysis
3.1 The Neurotic Personality of Wilhelm
3.2 The Analysis of Wilhelm's Neurotic Personality in Perspective of Freud's Psychoanalysis
3.2.1 The Impulse of the Id
3.2.1.1 Hollywood Dreamer
3.2.1.2 Unqualified Employee
3.2.1.3 Unfaithful Husband
3.2.1.4 Blind Investor
3.2.2 The Repression of the Superego
3.2.2.1 The Feeling of Inferiority
3.2.2.2 The Feeling of Guilt
3.2.3 The Pressure of the External World
3.2.3.1 "Businessmen's Government"
3.2.3.2 The Urban Life
3.2.4 The Burden of Ego and the Defense Mechanisms
3.2.4.1 The State of Anxiety
3.2.4.2 Defense Mechanisms
Chapter 4 The Integrity of Wilhelm's Personality
4.1 The Influence of Dr. Tamkin
4.1.1 The Ambiguity of Dr.Tamkin
4.1.2 Dr. Tamkin's Teaching
4.1.2.1. The Realization of the "Pretender Soul"
4.1.2.2. The Guide of the Ego: "Seize the Day"
4.2 The Cry at the Strange Funeral
Conclusion
References
Paper published
本文编号：3847109
【文章页数】：61 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Saul Bellow and Seize the Day
1.2 Literary Review of Seize the Day
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 The Theoretical Framework: Sigmund Freud's Personality Structure Theory
2.1 A Brief Introduction to Sigmund Freud
2.2 Personality Structure
2.2.1 Id
2.2.2 Superego
2.2.3 Ego
2.2.4 Ego's Defense Mechanisms
2.2.5 The Relationship Between the Personality Structures and the Levels of Awareness
Chapter 3 An Interpretation of Wilhelm's Neurotic Personality in Perspective of Freud's Psychoanalysis
3.1 The Neurotic Personality of Wilhelm
3.2 The Analysis of Wilhelm's Neurotic Personality in Perspective of Freud's Psychoanalysis
3.2.1 The Impulse of the Id
3.2.1.1 Hollywood Dreamer
3.2.1.2 Unqualified Employee
3.2.1.3 Unfaithful Husband
3.2.1.4 Blind Investor
3.2.2 The Repression of the Superego
3.2.2.1 The Feeling of Inferiority
3.2.2.2 The Feeling of Guilt
3.2.3 The Pressure of the External World
3.2.3.1 "Businessmen's Government"
3.2.3.2 The Urban Life
3.2.4 The Burden of Ego and the Defense Mechanisms
3.2.4.1 The State of Anxiety
3.2.4.2 Defense Mechanisms
Chapter 4 The Integrity of Wilhelm's Personality
4.1 The Influence of Dr. Tamkin
4.1.1 The Ambiguity of Dr.Tamkin
4.1.2 Dr. Tamkin's Teaching
4.1.2.1. The Realization of the "Pretender Soul"
4.1.2.2. The Guide of the Ego: "Seize the Day"
4.2 The Cry at the Strange Funeral
Conclusion
References
Paper published
本文编号：3847109
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