论玩笑交际的受话心理与调控策略

发布时间：2022-01-16 04:39

　　玩笑是一种相互取笑、逗弄的友好会话,在交际中表征了攻击性、非真诚性与乖讹性。它具有娱乐功能,可增强团体归属感,亦可增进情谊,润滑交际等。迄今玩笑话语的研究才刚刚起步,且主要集中在语用层面上,尚未有研究者从社会心理学和认知心理学视角来探讨玩笑的深层解读与调节机制。我们认为考察玩笑话语的交际效果除应从修辞层面、语用层面外,还应从受话者的心理接受层面去探究,因为受话心理决定玩笑交际的质量甚至成败。论文综合运用语用、认知与心理学的理论研究成果探讨了玩笑的受话心理与玩笑的调控策略。玩笑的受话心理是指受话者在玩笑表达后的心理接受状态与倾向,类属多层复合的心理信息系统,它普遍存在于受话者的心智中,主要由受话个性结构（含受话能力、受话动机、受话兴趣）与受话心理过程（含受话认知、受话情感、受话意志/认同）两个子系统组成,同时表征了复杂性与可变性等语用特征。其中,受话能力是受话动机与兴趣的基础,而受话兴趣决定受话动机;受话认知是受话情感与意志/认同的基础,受话情感影响受话意志/认同。受话心理之主体常会随话论转换而转换。受话心理按玩笑的接受程度可分为全部接受、部分接受与不接受。笔者研究发现:1)玩笑表达方式... 

【文章来源】：长沙理工大学湖南省

【文章页数】：147 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
ABSTRACT
Introduction
    0.1 Object of the Research
    0.2 Outline of the Thesis
Chapter 1 Pragmatic Analysis of Banter
    1.1 The Literature Review of Banter
    1.2 The Pragmatic Features of Banter
        1.2.1 Aggressivity
        1.2.2 Insincerity
        1.2.3 Incongruity (or mismatch)
    1.3 The Pragmatic Functions of Banter
        1.3.1 Reinforcing in-group Solidarity
        1.3.2 Facilitating Human Relationships and “Lubricating”Communication
        1.3.3 Recreational Function
Chapter Two The Reception Psychology of Banter
    2.1 The Definition and Classification of Reception Psychology
        2.1.1 Personality Structure of Reception
        2.1.2 Psychological Process of Reception
    2.2 Pragmatic Features of RP
        2.2.1 Complexity
        2.2.2 Instability (or variability )
    2.3 Accepting Degrees of Banter RP
    2.4 Recognition Ways of RP
        2.4.1 Discerning According to Paralanguage and Body language
        2.4.2 Cognition of Discourse Feedbacks
        2.4.3 Putting Yourself in Other’s Position
    2.5 Different Banter Dimensions and RP
        2.5.1 Different Banter Expressing Devices and RP
        2.5.2 Different Attack Methods, Powers of Banter and RP
        2.5.3 Different Occasions and RP
        2.5.4 Different Banter Subjects and RP
Chapter Three Self-monitoring, Self-regulation Theory and RP of Banter
    3.1 The Necessity of Modulating Strategies of Banter
        3.1.1 Banter: a Face Threatening Act and Possessing Duality of Politeness
        3.1.2 Banterer’s Frequently Bad Control of Banter’s “limit”
    3.2 Self-monitoring and Self-regulation Theory
        3.2.1 Self-monitoring Theory
        3.2.2 Self-regulation Theory
    3.3 Modulating Strategies (MSs) Based on Personality Structure of Reception
        3.3.1 Regulation of Drive
        3.3.2 Activation of Interests
    3.4 Modulating Strategies Based on Psychological Process of Reception
        3.4.1 Adjustment of Metacognition
        3.4.2 Monitoring and Regulation of Emotion
        3.4.3 Activation and Integration of Identity
Chapter Four Interactive Relations Among RP, MSs and Expression of Banter
    4.1 The Interactive Relations among RP, MSs and Expression of Banter
        4.1.1 Game Properties between RP (recipient) and Expressions of Banter (Banterer)
        4.1.2 Relationships between RP and MSs of Banter
        4.1.3 Relationships among MSs and Expression of Banter
        4.1.4 Summary
    4.2 The Guiding Significances to Banter Communication in Adjusting Relationship among RP, MSs and Banter Expressions
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Appendix A
Appendix B
详细摘要


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