鄱阳湖生态经济区矿业经济发展战略研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 11:28

本文选题：鄱阳湖生态经济区、矿业经济 + SWOT分析　；参考：《中国地质大学（北京）》2013年博士论文

【摘要】：鄱阳湖生态经济区矿产资源丰富,矿业经济发达,是江西重要的煤、铁、有色金属、建材非金属矿业基地,也是新能源、新材料工业和高新矿业重要的产业基地,矿业是区内省内重要的支柱产业。鄱阳湖生态经济区规划上升为国家战略后,实行更为严格的生态保护政策,区内矿业经济发展面临新的挑战与机遇。本文以区位理论、比较优势理论、可持续发展理论和产业集群理论为研究的理论基础,研究国内矿业经济形势,分析了矿业在国民经济中的地位；研究了江西省矿产资源特点、矿业经济发展现状；重点研究了鄱阳湖生态经济区矿产资源特点、矿产资源开发利用现状、矿业经济发展现状,总结矿业经济存在的重要矿产资源保障程度下降、矿业企业规模偏小、采选业工艺落后、浪费严重、产业布局中配套程度低、环境问题突出等主要问题和不足,分析了面临的挑战与机遇。本文引入SWOT分析和区位商分析方法,建立了SWOT模型,研究分析了区内矿产资源开发的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁；对区内主要矿产资源产业基于储量、产量和工业总产值的优劣势及变动规律进行了定量分析,提出了该区优势矿种、产业及SO、ST WO、WT战略。依据区内矿产空间分布特点和规律、开发条件及环境因素等因子,划定南昌、九江、景德镇、乐平(万年)、鹰潭、新余、樟树(新干)、丰城、高安等9个矿业经济区。本文坚持矿产资源开发与环境保护并重的思想。通过对鄱阳湖生态经济区矿产资源和矿业经济的研究,提出了(1)实施矿业经济优化配置与分区布局战略；(2)矿业结构调整与优化战略；(3)大力发展太阳能、浅层地热能、页岩气、煤炭清洁技术,开发清洁能源与高新矿业战略；(4)矿产资源节约与综合利用战略；(5)加强科技创新、推动技术、进步延长产业链、搞好尾矿治理建设绿色矿山的矿业循环经济战略；(6)发展绿色环保产业、调整产业链结构、发展精深加工、提高矿产综合利用水平、加大节能减排力度的矿业经济与生态环境协调发展战略：(7)坚持地质先行、夯实矿业经济基础、积极实施“走出去”、发展矿业权市场,加强地质勘查,提高资源保障能力等发展战略。
[Abstract]:Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone is rich in mineral resources and developed in mining economy. It is an important mining base for coal, iron, non-ferrous metals and building materials in Jiangxi, as well as an important industrial base for new energy, new materials industry and high-tech mining.Mining is an important pillar industry in the province.After the planning of Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone has become a national strategy, more strict ecological protection policies have been implemented, and the development of mining economy in the region is facing new challenges and opportunities.Based on location theory, comparative advantage theory, sustainable development theory and industrial cluster theory, this paper studies the situation of domestic mining economy, analyzes the status of mining industry in the national economy, and studies the characteristics of mineral resources in Jiangxi Province.The characteristics of mineral resources in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, the present situation of mineral resources exploitation and utilization, the present situation of mining economy development, and the decline of important mineral resources security degree of mining economy are summarized.The scale of mining enterprises is small, the mining and separation technology is backward, the waste is serious, the supporting degree in the industrial layout is low, the environmental problems are outstanding, and so on. The challenges and opportunities are analyzed.This paper introduces SWOT analysis and location quotient analysis, establishes SWOT model, studies and analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of mineral resources development in the region.The advantages and disadvantages of the output and the total industrial output value and the variation law were quantitatively analyzed, and the strategies of the dominant minerals, industries and SOTWO WT in the area were put forward.According to the spatial distribution characteristics and law of mineral resources, development conditions and environmental factors, nine mining economic zones, such as Nanchang, Jiujiang, Jingdezhen, Leping (Wannai, Yingtan, Xinyu, Zhangshu, Fengcheng, Gaoan, etc.), are delineated.This article adheres to the idea of equal emphasis on mineral resources development and environmental protection.Based on the study of mineral resources and mining economy in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, this paper puts forward the following points: 1) to implement the strategy of optimizing the allocation of mining economy and the strategy of regional layout 2) to adjust and optimize the structure of mining industry 3) to vigorously develop solar energy, shallow geothermal energy and shale gas.Clean coal technology, development of clean energy and high-tech mining strategy No. 4) Saving and comprehensive utilization of mineral resources; strengthening scientific and technological innovation; promoting technology; and extending the industrial chain.Develop green environmental protection industry, adjust the structure of industrial chain, develop deep processing, improve the level of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources,The coordinated development strategy of mining economy and ecological environment, which is to increase energy saving and emission reduction, is to insist on geological advance, consolidate the economic base of mining industry, actively implement "going out", develop the market of mining rights, and strengthen geological exploration.Development strategies such as improving the ability to ensure resources.
【学位授予单位】：中国地质大学（北京）
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.1

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