《虹》空间形式的探索

发布时间：2018-04-21 14:50

本文选题：《虹》 + 物理空间　；参考：《河北师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：D.H.劳伦斯是20世纪文坛上最著名的作家之一，也是最具争议的作家之一。他被誉为文坛巨匠。他的许多作品吸引了无数专家学者的目光，尤其是《虹》。《虹》以其诗性般的语言和大量意象、象征、暗喻等而著称，具有现代化倾向。1945年约瑟夫弗兰克在他的论文《现代小说的空间形式》中提出了小说空间化，这为《虹》的分析提供了一个崭新的视角。在《虹》中，D.H.劳伦斯充分使用并置和反应参照，使得这篇小说获得了空间特点。并置使得文本具有同时性和视觉性。它打破了时间流，使阅读变得陌生化。因此，读者必须进行重读，并且在小说本身中得出自己的连续结果。通过反应参照，读者将各种参照物联系起来重建一个参照体系，并在整体中同时理解每个参照的意义。并置使小说获得文本空间，反应参照使读者获得感知空间。即并置和反应参照使一切都处于同一平面，似乎一切都同时存在。它们消减了时间流，使小说具有同时性和空间性。本论文共分三部分。第一章探究小说的物理空间，揭示物理空间对主题深化起到的积极作用。第二章分析小说的文本空间，表明并置取消了叙述时间使不同层次的情节同时展开，实现了小说的文本空间。第三章阐述小说对读者形成的感知空间，说明反应参照的相互联系而形成的感知空间。在重读中，读者将部分意象和场景作为参照，将各个参照在空间中链接起来。通过拼接，，感知空间形成。空间形式的探索为《虹》提供的一个全新的视角，展现了多种空间形式的相互作用。这不仅使小说《虹》具有生命力还成为深刻系统地解读《虹》的一把钥匙。
[Abstract]:D.H. Lawrence is one of the most famous writers and one of the most controversial writers in the 20th century. He is known as a great man in the literary world. Many of his works have attracted the attention of numerous experts and scholars, especially the Rainbow, which is famous for its poetic language and a large number of images, symbols, metaphors, etc. In 1945, Joseph Frank proposed the spatialization of the novel in his thesis "the Space form of Modern Fiction", which provided a new angle of view for the analysis of Rainbow. D. H. Lawrence made full use of juxtaposition and response reference, so that the novel acquired spatial characteristics. Juxtaposition makes the text simultaneous and visual. It breaks the flow of time and defamiliarizes reading. Therefore, the reader must reread and draw his own continuous results in the novel itself. Through response reference, the reader reconstructs a reference system by associating each reference and understanding the meaning of each reference at the same time in the whole. Juxtaposition enables the novel to gain text space and the response reference to make the reader aware of it. That is, juxtaposition and response reference put everything on the same plane, as if everything existed at the same time. They reduce the time flow and make the novel simultaneous and spatial. This thesis is divided into three parts. The first chapter explores the physical space of the novel and reveals the positive effect of the physical space on the deepening of the theme. The second chapter analyzes the text space of the novel, which shows that the juxtaposition cancels the narration time to make the plot of different levels expand simultaneously, and realizes the text space of the novel. The third chapter expounds the perceptual space formed by the novel to the reader, and explains the perceptual space formed by the interrelation of the reaction reference. In rereading, the reader uses some images and scenes as references and links them in space. Through splicing, perceptual space is formed. The exploration of spatial form provides a new perspective for Rainbow, showing the interaction of various spatial forms. This not only makes the novel "Hong" have vitality, but also becomes a key to a profound and systematic interpretation of "Rainbow".
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I561.074

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