琼·里斯《茫茫藻海》的生态女性主义解读

发布时间：2021-09-23 14:56

　　《茫茫藻海》是二十世纪英国女作家琼·里斯的经典之作。作为夏洛蒂·勃朗特名著《简·爱》的续篇，小说自问世以来便受到文学评论家的极大的关注。评论家们从不同的角度，运用不同的理论对小说进行了深刻而细致的阐释。本文建筑在前人经典解读的基础之上，以生态女性主义为理论框架，尝试对小说文本进行一次完整的解读，揭示小说家创作过程中的生态女性意识。论文分为五章。第一章介绍作者、作品及以往对于作品的批评。第二章是对生态女性主义理论的综述。在第三章中论文作者结合生态女性主义理论来探索小说文本中父权的建构。父权的建构体现在其对自然、女性和黑人的压迫和统治上。第四章与第三章紧密关联。其意旨是通过分析自然、女性和黑人的反力量来揭示父权的瓦解。最后一章结论部分建立在对文本中父权的建立和解构的基础之上，辅以对作者的创作意图和个人经历的说明来揭示作家的生态女性主义意识。 

【文章来源】：广东外语外贸大学广东省

【文章页数】：70 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
内容摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Jean Rhys: Life and Creation
    1.2. WSS: a Literature Review
    1.3 Research questions and structure
Chapter 2 A Brief Survey of the Theory of Ecofeminism
Chapter 3 Construction of Patriarchy
    3.1 Nature as the Other
        3.1.1 White men's exploitation and maltreatment of Caribbean nature
        3.1.2 Caribbean nature otherized or alienated by European whites
    3.2 White Women as the Other
        3.2.1 Economic exploitation of women
        3.2.2 Sexual exploitation of women
        3.2.3 Women otherized as the inferior
    3.3 Black People as the Other
        3.3.1 Exploitation of the black people
        3.3.2 Black people otherized as inferior and vicious
Chapter 4 Deconstruction of Patriarchy
    4.1 Nature as Counter-power
        4.1.1 Nature's resistance to domination
        4.1.2 Nature as a permanent threat to white men
    4.2 Women as the counter-power
        4.2.1 World of matriarchy
        4.2.2 Matriarchy vs. patriarchy
    4.3 Blacks as Counter-power
    4.4 Interconnections between the Downs
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Bibliography



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