目的原则视角下汉语医患会话中的偏离预期话语研究
发布时间：2021-07-07 14:30
“预期”是指主体对言语行为或言语事件本身做出的一种预料或预判,交际实际与主体预期一致的情况为“预期顺应”,反之则为“预期偏离/偏离预期”。传达或表现了偏离预期的话语则为“偏离预期话语”。偏离预期话语大量存在于实际的交际行为当中,具有较高的信息价值和语用价值,是研究交际过程所反映的交际心理、话语主观性以及人际关系的重要途径之一。通过分析武汉市数家综合医院多个科室门诊的医患会话真实语料,可以发现,偏离预期话语大量且高频率地存在于汉语医患会话中,并呈现出动态交互的特点,构成了此类会话的一大特征;然而迄今为止,鲜有针对汉语医患会话中偏离预期话语的探索。同时,医患会话作为一种典型的机构性话语,会话双方须在明确的目的保障下展开交际,具有明显的目的导向性,为检验和应用语用学的目的原则提供了较为适宜的研究土壤。本研究在目的原则的指导下,对经由录音手段采集的上述医患会话语料,通过以描述和解释为主的分析手段进行了定性研究,梳理了汉语医患会话中偏离预期话语的表现形式及主要类别,并结合具体语料探讨了其中预期与目的之间的关联,同时在此基础上构建了该类话语的分析模式。在言语行为中直接显明偏离预期的语法手段（包括标...
【文章来源】：华中师范大学湖北省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：110 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
1.Introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Research objectives and significance
1.3 Data collection and research methodology
1.4 Thesis structure
2.Literature Review
2.1 Studies on expectation-deviating discourse
2.1.1 Studies on classifications of expectation deviation
2.1.2 Studies on expectation-deviating markers
2.1.3 Studies on sentence structures of expectation-deviating discourse
2.2 Studies on applications of the Goal-driven Principle
2.2.1 Institutional discourse analysis
2.2.2 Non-institutional discourse analysis
2.3 Studies on doctor-patient conversation
2.3.1 Studies at home
2.3.2 Studies abroad
3.Analytical Frameworks
3.1 Descriptive framework of expectation and its outcomes
3.1.1 Expectation and its convergence
3.1.2 Expectation and its deviation
3.2 Theoretical framework of the Goal-driven Principle
3.2.1 Communicative models
3.2.2 Analytical models
3.3 Interpretive framework of correlations between expectation and goal
3.3.1 Non-equivalence between expectation and goal
3.3.2 Dominance of goal
4.Expectation-deviating Discourse in Chinese Doctor-patient Conversation
4.1 Classifications of expectation-deviating discourse in Chinese doctor-patientconversation
4.1.1 Two forms
4.1.1.1 Explicit expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.1.2 Implicit expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.2 Three types
4.1.2.1 Doctor's expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.2.2 Patient's expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.2.3 Doctor's-and-patient's expectation-deviating discourse
4.2 Specific Correlations between expectation and goal in Chinese doctor-patientconversation
4.2.1 Contrasts between expectation and goal
4.2.1.1 Expectation convergence and goal realization
4.2.1.2 Expectation deviation and goal realization
4.2.1.3 Expectation convergence and goal defeat
4.2.1.4 Expectation deviation and goal defeat
4.2.2 Dominance of goal in Chinese doctor-patient conversation
4.2.2.1 Expectation and its convergence dominated by goal
4.2.2.2 Expectation and its deviation dominated by goal
4.3 Analytical models of expectation-deviating discourse in Chinesedoctor-patient conversation
4.3.1 System models of goal and expectation deviation
4.3.1.1 Goal system analysis
4.3.1.2 Expectation deviation system analysis
4.3.1.3 Relationship between two systems
4.3.2 Dynamic models of goal, context and expectation deviation
4.3.2.1 Dynamics of goal and context
4.3.2.2 Dynamics of expectation deviation and its retroaction
4.3.3 Four-level model of expectation-deviating discourse
4.3.3.1 Production of expectation deviation
4.3.3.2 Manifestation of expectation deviation
4.3.3.3 Expectation deviation in goal interaction
4.3.3.4 Communication result and expectation deviation
5.Conclusion
5.1 Summary of major findings
5.2 Limitations of the research
5.3 Suggestions for the future research
References
Appendix
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]基于语料库的术前谈话风险沟通探析[J]. 董菁. 医学与哲学. 2019(08)
[2]医患门诊会话中回声问的语用修辞功能研究[J]. 张帅,龚卫东. 外语学刊. 2018(03)
[3]目的原则与语篇连贯分析再思考——兼论庭审互动话语连贯识解机制的理论方法[J]. 赵耀,曾利沙. 广东外语外贸大学学报. 2018(01)
[4]第三方陪同就诊的会话特征分析[J]. 杨子,王雪明,伍娜. 语言教学与研究. 2018(01)
[5]再析“不”“没”的对立与中和[J]. 侯瑞芬. 中国语文. 2016(03)
[6]批评语言学视角下的医患、护患会话对比研究[J]. 冯小玮. 南京医科大学学报(社会科学版). 2016(01)
[7]语用目的原则与机构性话语研究[J]. 吕殊佳,黄萍. 外语学刊. 2015(03)
[8]副词“也”的反预期功能[J]. 陈鸿瑶. 东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版). 2015(02)
[9]反预期话语标记“怎么”[J]. 刘焱,黄丹丹. 语言科学. 2015(02)
[10]谈“已经”的反预期语用功能[J]. 许诺. 汉语学习. 2015(01)
博士论文
[1]现代汉语偏离预期表达式研究[D]. 单威.吉林大学 2017
[2]中国法庭互动中的修正序列研究[D]. 贺小聃.华中师范大学 2015
[3]汉语被字句的“偏离义”研究[D]. 颜力涛.吉林大学 2014
[4]现代汉语转折范畴的认知语用研究[D]. 张健军.东北师范大学 2012
[5]中国法庭调解话语博弈研究[D]. 柯贤兵.华中师范大学 2012
[6]现代汉语句末语气词意义研究[D]. 金智妍.复旦大学 2011
[7]现代汉语语气副词情态类型研究[D]. 潘田.武汉大学 2010
硕士论文
[1]目的原则下法官身份建构分析[D]. 刘平.华中师范大学 2019
[2]中国法庭话语中的沉默现象研究[D]. 吴敏.华中师范大学 2017
[3]目的原则下的《平凡的世界》言语互动分析[D]. 洪长宇.黑龙江大学 2017
[4]目的原则下外交部发言人答记者问分析[D]. 雷丽娜.湖南大学 2016
[5]论合作原则在医患会话中的应用[D]. 张湘崎.东北农业大学 2015
[6]目的原则下的大学英语课堂师生言语互动分析[D]. 张玉敏.华中师范大学 2012
[7]“目的原则”下的中文求职面试会话分析[D]. 何磊.华中师范大学 2011
[8]目的原则下的福音书话语分析[D]. 方伟.华中师范大学 2007
本文编号：3269803
【文章来源】：华中师范大学湖北省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：110 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
1.Introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Research objectives and significance
1.3 Data collection and research methodology
1.4 Thesis structure
2.Literature Review
2.1 Studies on expectation-deviating discourse
2.1.1 Studies on classifications of expectation deviation
2.1.2 Studies on expectation-deviating markers
2.1.3 Studies on sentence structures of expectation-deviating discourse
2.2 Studies on applications of the Goal-driven Principle
2.2.1 Institutional discourse analysis
2.2.2 Non-institutional discourse analysis
2.3 Studies on doctor-patient conversation
2.3.1 Studies at home
2.3.2 Studies abroad
3.Analytical Frameworks
3.1 Descriptive framework of expectation and its outcomes
3.1.1 Expectation and its convergence
3.1.2 Expectation and its deviation
3.2 Theoretical framework of the Goal-driven Principle
3.2.1 Communicative models
3.2.2 Analytical models
3.3 Interpretive framework of correlations between expectation and goal
3.3.1 Non-equivalence between expectation and goal
3.3.2 Dominance of goal
4.Expectation-deviating Discourse in Chinese Doctor-patient Conversation
4.1 Classifications of expectation-deviating discourse in Chinese doctor-patientconversation
4.1.1 Two forms
4.1.1.1 Explicit expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.1.2 Implicit expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.2 Three types
4.1.2.1 Doctor's expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.2.2 Patient's expectation-deviating discourse
4.1.2.3 Doctor's-and-patient's expectation-deviating discourse
4.2 Specific Correlations between expectation and goal in Chinese doctor-patientconversation
4.2.1 Contrasts between expectation and goal
4.2.1.1 Expectation convergence and goal realization
4.2.1.2 Expectation deviation and goal realization
4.2.1.3 Expectation convergence and goal defeat
4.2.1.4 Expectation deviation and goal defeat
4.2.2 Dominance of goal in Chinese doctor-patient conversation
4.2.2.1 Expectation and its convergence dominated by goal
4.2.2.2 Expectation and its deviation dominated by goal
4.3 Analytical models of expectation-deviating discourse in Chinesedoctor-patient conversation
4.3.1 System models of goal and expectation deviation
4.3.1.1 Goal system analysis
4.3.1.2 Expectation deviation system analysis
4.3.1.3 Relationship between two systems
4.3.2 Dynamic models of goal, context and expectation deviation
4.3.2.1 Dynamics of goal and context
4.3.2.2 Dynamics of expectation deviation and its retroaction
4.3.3 Four-level model of expectation-deviating discourse
4.3.3.1 Production of expectation deviation
4.3.3.2 Manifestation of expectation deviation
4.3.3.3 Expectation deviation in goal interaction
4.3.3.4 Communication result and expectation deviation
5.Conclusion
5.1 Summary of major findings
5.2 Limitations of the research
5.3 Suggestions for the future research
References
Appendix
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]基于语料库的术前谈话风险沟通探析[J]. 董菁. 医学与哲学. 2019(08)
[2]医患门诊会话中回声问的语用修辞功能研究[J]. 张帅,龚卫东. 外语学刊. 2018(03)
[3]目的原则与语篇连贯分析再思考——兼论庭审互动话语连贯识解机制的理论方法[J]. 赵耀,曾利沙. 广东外语外贸大学学报. 2018(01)
[4]第三方陪同就诊的会话特征分析[J]. 杨子,王雪明,伍娜. 语言教学与研究. 2018(01)
[5]再析“不”“没”的对立与中和[J]. 侯瑞芬. 中国语文. 2016(03)
[6]批评语言学视角下的医患、护患会话对比研究[J]. 冯小玮. 南京医科大学学报(社会科学版). 2016(01)
[7]语用目的原则与机构性话语研究[J]. 吕殊佳,黄萍. 外语学刊. 2015(03)
[8]副词“也”的反预期功能[J]. 陈鸿瑶. 东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版). 2015(02)
[9]反预期话语标记“怎么”[J]. 刘焱,黄丹丹. 语言科学. 2015(02)
[10]谈“已经”的反预期语用功能[J]. 许诺. 汉语学习. 2015(01)
博士论文
[1]现代汉语偏离预期表达式研究[D]. 单威.吉林大学 2017
[2]中国法庭互动中的修正序列研究[D]. 贺小聃.华中师范大学 2015
[3]汉语被字句的“偏离义”研究[D]. 颜力涛.吉林大学 2014
[4]现代汉语转折范畴的认知语用研究[D]. 张健军.东北师范大学 2012
[5]中国法庭调解话语博弈研究[D]. 柯贤兵.华中师范大学 2012
[6]现代汉语句末语气词意义研究[D]. 金智妍.复旦大学 2011
[7]现代汉语语气副词情态类型研究[D]. 潘田.武汉大学 2010
硕士论文
[1]目的原则下法官身份建构分析[D]. 刘平.华中师范大学 2019
[2]中国法庭话语中的沉默现象研究[D]. 吴敏.华中师范大学 2017
[3]目的原则下的《平凡的世界》言语互动分析[D]. 洪长宇.黑龙江大学 2017
[4]目的原则下外交部发言人答记者问分析[D]. 雷丽娜.湖南大学 2016
[5]论合作原则在医患会话中的应用[D]. 张湘崎.东北农业大学 2015
[6]目的原则下的大学英语课堂师生言语互动分析[D]. 张玉敏.华中师范大学 2012
[7]“目的原则”下的中文求职面试会话分析[D]. 何磊.华中师范大学 2011
[8]目的原则下的福音书话语分析[D]. 方伟.华中师范大学 2007
本文编号：3269803
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