汉语复合体句子及其界性特征研究
发布时间：2023-11-11 09:15
界性问题一直以来都备受关注,国内外学者对该问题的讨论不计其数,但是大多数讨论都集中于动词界性的研究。体问题研究集中在单一体,对复合体句子的以及其界性特征研究甚少。本文以体动词层级理论和转换生成语法为理论指导,以BNC和http://www.aihan yu.org/cncorpus/Cn Cindex.aspx两个在线语料库中的例句为研究语料,旨在解决以下三个研究问题:1.如何表征现代汉语简单句中的复合体?2.判定复合体的界性特征的方法有哪些?3.如何去解释复合体句子的界性特征?与前人研究相比,本文复合体表征方式的研究更为系统,对界性特征的研究领域也进行了拓展。本文首先对现代汉语简单句子表达复合体的方式进行了分类和总结。系统功能学派的研究认为复合体在汉语中的表达方式主要通过形式和意义进行区分。我们细化了分类标准,认为现代汉语简单句中的复合体表达主要有语法手段和词汇手段。语法手段方面我们发现体标记词的同现,同质复合体与异质复合体,同形复合体与异形复合体是主要的表达方式;词汇化手段包括时体副词和体义动词,这两类是词汇根据其本身的意义特征选择体标记词组合形成复合体。其次,在界性特征的判定上,...
【文章页数】：62 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background
1.2 Research Questions and Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Aspect
2.2 Previous Studies on Compound Aspect
2.2.1 The Syntactic Explanation on Compound Aspect
2.2.2 The Classifications of Compound Aspect
2.3 Previous Studies on Telicity Determinants
2.3.1 Semantic Devices
2.3.2 Syntactic Devices
2.4 Theoretical Framework
2.4.1 The Theory of Aspectual Verb Classes
2.4.2 Definition of Telicity
2.5 Summary
Chapter 3 Compound Aspect Representing Approaches
3.1 Compound Aspect Represented by Grammatical Devices
3.1.1 Aspect Makers’ Co-occurrence
3.1.2 Homomorphic and Heteromorphic Compound Aspect
3.1.3 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Compound Aspect
3.2 Compound Aspect Represented by Lexical Devices
3.2.1 Aspectual Verbs in Compound Aspect
3.2.2 Time Aspectual Adverb in compound aspect
3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 Telicity Determining Approaches and Telicity’s Explanations
4.1 Telicity Determining Approaches with Compound Aspect in Mandarin Chinese Sentence
4.1.1 Ending Point Approach
4.1.2 Event Type Determining Approach
4.2 Syntactic and Semantic Explanations on Sentence Telicity
4.2.1 Sentences Telicity Explaining from the Perspective of Syntax
4.2.2 Sentences Telicity Explaining from the Perspective of Semantics
4.3 Summary
Conclusion
References
Appendix B 详细中文摘要
Acknowledgements
本文编号：3862351
【文章页数】：62 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background
1.2 Research Questions and Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Aspect
2.2 Previous Studies on Compound Aspect
2.2.1 The Syntactic Explanation on Compound Aspect
2.2.2 The Classifications of Compound Aspect
2.3 Previous Studies on Telicity Determinants
2.3.1 Semantic Devices
2.3.2 Syntactic Devices
2.4 Theoretical Framework
2.4.1 The Theory of Aspectual Verb Classes
2.4.2 Definition of Telicity
2.5 Summary
Chapter 3 Compound Aspect Representing Approaches
3.1 Compound Aspect Represented by Grammatical Devices
3.1.1 Aspect Makers’ Co-occurrence
3.1.2 Homomorphic and Heteromorphic Compound Aspect
3.1.3 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Compound Aspect
3.2 Compound Aspect Represented by Lexical Devices
3.2.1 Aspectual Verbs in Compound Aspect
3.2.2 Time Aspectual Adverb in compound aspect
3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 Telicity Determining Approaches and Telicity’s Explanations
4.1 Telicity Determining Approaches with Compound Aspect in Mandarin Chinese Sentence
4.1.1 Ending Point Approach
4.1.2 Event Type Determining Approach
4.2 Syntactic and Semantic Explanations on Sentence Telicity
4.2.1 Sentences Telicity Explaining from the Perspective of Syntax
4.2.2 Sentences Telicity Explaining from the Perspective of Semantics
4.3 Summary
Conclusion
References
Appendix B 详细中文摘要
Acknowledgements
本文编号：3862351
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/hanyulw/3862351.html