北京话二字组重音节律句法分析
发布时间：2023-09-21 20:13
重音是汉语中颇具争议的音系学现象,引起了语言学各领域的极大关注,但是至今未达成一致的意见。有些学者认为汉语词汇为左重模式(Duanmu 2000；Lin 2001；Wang和Feng 2006)；有的认为现代汉语应该采用右重模式(Chao1968；Lin等1984；Lin 1985；Yan和Lin 1988；Shen 1990)。本文试从节律音系学和句法的角度对汉语重音进行分析,首先讨论了汉语的音节结构和音步构成,认为汉语的音节为单莫拉,一个音步由两个音节构成,左边的音节较重。经过分析,本文认为汉语的重音受到句法因素的制约,句法结构在很大程度上制约汉语音步的构成。同时,汉语的重音分布引起了其他方面的音系变化,例如元音弱化和声调的变化,本文也将对这些音系现象进行讨论,并尝试发掘其底层的变化动因。本论文认为,汉语非重音音节的元音会弱化,音长变短；该变化直接影响了该音节的声调变化。 本文包含七个章节。第一章介绍了汉语以及文章所采取的方法论。第二章详细介绍了所采用的理论：节律音系学和句法理论。第三章简单介绍了前人对汉语重音的研究。第四章讨论汉语音节结构和音步构成,在此基础上讨论句法对汉语重音的...
【文章页数】：81 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract in Chinese
Abstract in English
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Preliminaries
1.2 Research Hypotheses
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Theoretical Background
2.1 Metrical Stress Theory
2.1.1 Introduction to Metrical Stress Theory
2.1.2 Syllable Weight
2.1.3 Syllable Weight and Foot Construction
2.2 Syntactic Theory
2.3 Research Methodology
Chapter Three Literature Review
3.1 Stress or No-Stress
3.2 Domain-Final Stress
3.2.1 MWS Theory
3.2.2 Duration as the Phonetic Cue for Stress
3.2.3 Arguments against Domain-final Stress
3.3 Other Analyses
3.3.1 Wang's (2001) Analysis
3.3.2 Feng's (1998,2004) Analysis
3.3.3 Duanmu's Analysis
Chapter 4 Stress Placement of Disyllabic Units in Beijing Mandarin
4.1 Syllable Weight of Chinese
4.1.1 Bimoraic View
4.1.2 Monomoraic View
4.1.3 My View of Syllable Weight and Foot Formation in Chinese
4.2.Syntax-driven SW and WS Stress Patterns in Chinese
4.3 Solution from syntactic perspective
4.4 Summary
Chapter Five Stress Placement, Vowel Reduction, and Tonal Change
5.1 Stress and Vowel Reduction
5.2 Stress and Tonal Change
5.2.1.Introduction to Chinese Tones
5.3 Data
5.4 Solutions
5.4.1 Stress and vowel reduction
5.4.2.Stress and Tonal Change
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Explanation for the Difficulty in Stress Judgment
6.2 Summary
6.3 The Limitations and Further Studies
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文编号：3848317
【文章页数】：81 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract in Chinese
Abstract in English
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Preliminaries
1.2 Research Hypotheses
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Theoretical Background
2.1 Metrical Stress Theory
2.1.1 Introduction to Metrical Stress Theory
2.1.2 Syllable Weight
2.1.3 Syllable Weight and Foot Construction
2.2 Syntactic Theory
2.3 Research Methodology
Chapter Three Literature Review
3.1 Stress or No-Stress
3.2 Domain-Final Stress
3.2.1 MWS Theory
3.2.2 Duration as the Phonetic Cue for Stress
3.2.3 Arguments against Domain-final Stress
3.3 Other Analyses
3.3.1 Wang's (2001) Analysis
3.3.2 Feng's (1998,2004) Analysis
3.3.3 Duanmu's Analysis
Chapter 4 Stress Placement of Disyllabic Units in Beijing Mandarin
4.1 Syllable Weight of Chinese
4.1.1 Bimoraic View
4.1.2 Monomoraic View
4.1.3 My View of Syllable Weight and Foot Formation in Chinese
4.2.Syntax-driven SW and WS Stress Patterns in Chinese
4.3 Solution from syntactic perspective
4.4 Summary
Chapter Five Stress Placement, Vowel Reduction, and Tonal Change
5.1 Stress and Vowel Reduction
5.2 Stress and Tonal Change
5.2.1.Introduction to Chinese Tones
5.3 Data
5.4 Solutions
5.4.1 Stress and vowel reduction
5.4.2.Stress and Tonal Change
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Explanation for the Difficulty in Stress Judgment
6.2 Summary
6.3 The Limitations and Further Studies
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文编号：3848317
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