非言语手段和策略在《艾伦秀》的话轮转换中的作用

发布时间：2024-04-01 05:46

　　日常生活中,访谈类节目已经成为人们休闲娱乐的重要方式。本文基于Sacks等人提出的会话分析理论,依据学者刘虹对这一理论的总结和扩展,以美国脱口秀节目《艾伦秀》第16季2018年9到11月每个月的前5期语料为例,分析了这档节目“话论转换”中,非言语策略对话轮转换的影响,旨在填补以往论文中,只分析了言语行为对节目走向的影响而忽视了非言语策略起到的作用这一短板。在以往对《艾伦秀》的分析中,研究的角度主要是将《艾伦秀》和国内一些脱口秀节目如《金星秀》、《杨澜访谈录》等结合起来做对比分析,或是从电视学的角度探究《艾伦秀》的主持风格,或是从语用学角度分析《艾伦秀》的幽默效应。但是《艾伦秀》的非言语策略研究相对较少。本文选取的语料《艾伦秀》是一档以访谈为主的真人秀节目,结合Sacks等人提出的话轮转换理论以及刘虹提出的话轮交接理论,对话轮进行了转写和分析,并且分析了非言语策略对其话轮转换的影响。

【文章页数】：147 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Objective and Significance of Study
    1.3 Structure of Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Studies on Turn-taking
        2.1.1 Definition of Turn-taking
        2.1.2 Classification of turn-taking studies
        2.1.3 Previous study on turn-taking
    2.2 Studies on American Talk Show
        2.2.1 An Introduction of American Talk Show
        2.2.2 Previous Study on American Talk Show
        2.2.3 An introduction of Ellen Show
Chapter Three Methodology
    3.1 Turn-taking theory
        3.1.1 Turn-construction Component
        3.1.2 Turn-allocation Component
    3.2 Research Questions
    3.3 Research Method
Chapter Four Turn-controlling Strategies in Ellen Show
    4.1 The Turn-component Unit (TCU)
        4.1.1 Lexical Turn-constructional Component Unit
        4.1.2 Phrasal/Clausal Turn-Constructional Component Unit
        4.1.3 Sentential Turn-Constructional Component Unit
    4.2 Turn-Allocation Component (TAC)
        4.2.1 Current Speaker Selection
        4.2.2 Receiver’s Self-Selection
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Limitations and Suggestions
References
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 1, guest Niki Minaji
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 2, guest Marc Wahlberg
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 3, guest Anna Kendrick
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 4, guest Cher
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 5, guest Michael Strahan
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 21, guest Lady Gaga
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 22, guest Jamie Dornan
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 24, guest Jennifer Garner
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 25, guest Jenna Fischer
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 26, guest Melissa Mc Carthy
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 42, guest Rami Malek
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 43, guest Sean Hayes
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 44, guest Blake Shelton
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 45, guest Damon Wayans Junior
    Ellen Show Season 16, Episode 46, guest Octavia Spenser
Acknowledgement
Publications



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