模因机制下“山寨X”构式的认知研究

发布时间：2021-08-13 21:05

　　“山寨”一词源于广东方言,意为“模仿、盗版、仿制”等。于2008年初由民间IT力量发起,最初以“山寨手机”之名进入了公众视野。借助现代媒体的高强覆盖率,山寨潮成功地闯入公众的话语及精神生活领域;山寨潮催生了“山寨X”词语的涌现;高频重复与惯常化使“山寨X”构式语法化为词语模;随着“X”空位不断填充,下位词不断涌现,下位词的衍生固化了“山寨X”词语模构式。山寨是中国特有的文化现象,鲜见有国外学者对此作出深入而全面的研究。国内学者主要集中于成因、词缀的类化意义以及社会和文化角度等语言客体和外部环境展开,处于语言现象的描写阶段,忽视了主客体的互动性,忽视了认知推理过程。从认知构式语法角度分析新词族的衍生过程中的心智推理过程的研究寥寥可数,更不用说运用模因论解释汉语新词族形成过程中的心智推理。本研究以模因理论为框架。模因理论发端于西方生物界,旨在从历时和共时的角度揭示文化进化规律,解读事物间的普遍联系及其文化传承性。模因包括思想、言语和行为,模因主要寓于语言中,靠语言得以复制和传播,模因的复制和传播推动了语言的传播和发展。模因是一种心理表征,作为复制因子存储于心智网络,通过语言载体复制和传播后... 

【文章来源】：长沙理工大学湖南省

【文章页数】：68 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter 1 Interpretation of Counterfeit X Construction
    1.1 Connotative Meaning of Counterfeit Morpheme
        1.1.1 Connotative Meaning of Counterfeit Morpheme in Source Word
        1.1.2 Connotative Meaning of Counterfeit Morpheme in Newly-born Words
    1.2 Semantic Salience of Counterfeit Morpheme
        1.2.1 Salience in “low-cost, non-regularity etc
        1.2.2 Salience in “folk, folk wisdom etc
        1.2.3 Salience in “similarity in appearance, action etc
        1.2.4 Salience in “antiauthority or sub-stream etc
    1.3 Analysis on Counterfeit X Construction
        1.3.1 Analysis from the Perspective of Word Mold
        1.3.2 Collocation between the Morphemes of Counterfeit and X
    1.4 Summary
Chapter 2 Derivational Mechanism and a Meme Lifecycle of Counterfeit X Construction
    2.1 Meme and Memetics Theory
    2.2 Derivational Mechanism of Counterfeit X Construction
        2.2.1 Meming the Relevant Frames
        2.2.2 Grammaticalization and De-categorization of Counterfeit Morpheme
        2.2.3 The Generalization of X Morpheme
        2.2.4 Summary
    2.3 A Meme Lifecycle of Counterfeit X Construction
        2.3.1 Assimilation
        2.3.2 Retention
        2.3.3 Expression
        2.3.4 Transmission
        2.3.5 Summary
Chapter 3 Derivational Motivations of Counterfeit X Construction
    3.1 Motivation from the Regurgitation-feeding of Cognitive Mentality to Linguistic Meme
    3.2 Motivation from Cognitive Model to Linguistic Meme
        3.2.1 Metaphorizing Phase
        3.2.2 Grammaticalizing Phase
        3.2.3 Generalizing Phase
        3.2.4 Summary
    3.3 Motivation from Linguistic Meme in Itself
        3.3.1 Fecundity
        3.3.2 Longevity
        3.3.3 Copying-fedility
        3.3.4 Summary
Chapter 4 Speculation on the Semantic Fuzziness of Counterfeit X Construction from the Perspective of Embodied Philosophy
    4.1 The Embodied Philosophy of Semantic Fuzziness as its Foundation
    4.2 The Eclecticism Choice of Semantic Fuzziness
        4.2.1 Cognitive Psychological Eclecticism Choice of the Experiential Mind
        4.2.2 Metaphorical Eclecticism Choice between Cognitive Subjects and Contexts
        4.2.3 The Eclecticism Choice of Counterfeit Morpheme and X Morpheme through Unconscious Cognitive Means
    4.3 Summary
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Appendix 攻读学位期间主要研究成果


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