性别·权力·政治:论库切《等待野蛮人》与《内陆深处》的身体叙事

发布时间:2023-09-16 10:43
  约翰·马克斯韦尔·库切是南非杰出的小说家、散文家、翻译家和文学评论家,布克奖和诺贝尔文学奖得主。《等待野蛮人》和《内陆深处》分别是库切的两部长篇小说,因其独特创新的叙事风格、巧妙经典的行文构思在评论界受到了中西学者的青睐与广泛关注。从目前国内外的研究现状来看,多数学者将研究视野集中在对这两部作品的主题分析、后殖民研究、女性主义解读、后现代叙事解读、心理分析等较为宏大的话题上。然而,纵观库切的这两部小说,身体、性别、权力、政治是库切后殖民创作语境的四个基本维度,它们相互对峙却又彼此依存,共同推动了故事情节的发展,构成了作品的内在张力。尽管有个别学者注意到库切小说中的以上几个要素,却未从上述四个维度系统而深入地透视、研究和考察库切这两部作品的身体叙事。鉴于库切作品在内容与形式的统一性,如果将其小说中的故事内涵与叙事策略相融合来分析库切的作品,从而去探索和揭示其作品的文学价值,则有助于为解读库切小说提供一种新的途径。因此,本文借助福柯的身体理论,釆用理论分析与文本细读相结合的原则,以后殖民语境下的身体书写为切入点,围绕库切两部小说中叙事的几个焦点—身体、性别、权力与政治,对作品进行剖析和探讨...

【文章页数】:91 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
    Motivation and Significance
        About the Author
        Introduction to Waiting for the Barbarians
        Introduction to In the Heart of the Country
    Literature Review
        International Studies
        Domestic Studies
        Comments
    Critical Approach
        The Definition and the Development of the Body Theory by Michel Foucault
        The Key Terms of the Body Theory
        Comment
Chapter One Presentation of the Body under the Apartheid:Exploitation and Oppression
    1.1 Alienated Bodies
        1.1.1 Mutilated Girl at the Frontier
        1.1.2 Mad Woman in the Farmyard
    1.2 The Suffering Bodies
        1.2.1 The Raped Magda
        1.2.2 The Decoded Semi-blinded Woman
Chapter Two Punishment of the Body under the Political Power:Prejudice andDiscrimination
    2.1 The Imprisoned Body
        2.1.1 Excluded by Men
        2.1.2 Gender and Destiny
    2.2 The Marginalized Body
        2.2.1 Magda’s Black Phobia
        2.2.2 The White Aesthetics
Chapter Three The Resistance of the Body and the Patriarchal Power:Subversion andDeconstruction
    3.1 Subversion of Traditional Image of Female Bodies
        3.1.1 Rejection to the Male Gaze
        3.1.2 Writing the Female Self
    3.2 Deconstruction of the Masculinity
        3.2.1 Bodily Independence
        3.2.2 Transcendence and Rebirth
Conclusion
    Main Statement
    Implications
References
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文和研究成果



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