不礼貌语用的性别差异研究
发布时间：2023-04-08 01:58
从语言方面对男女差异和特点的研究并不多,但自20世纪60年代以来,语言和性别的研究应运而生并得到了发展。国外研究者和学者发现,男性和女性发音、词语使用、句法结构使用、在言语交际中表现方式有明显不同。研究人员和学者还发现,生理、文化、心理和社会因素是导致这些差异的原因。国内研究者和学者发现,男性和女性在语音、语调、词汇和句法上使用语言的方式不同。不礼貌语用在我们的日常生活中很常见的。它不仅是礼貌语用的对立体,而且有其自身的特点和研究价值。越来越多的学者关注“不礼貌”研究的重要性,这种情况自上世纪80年代以来已有改善。虽然许多学者对礼貌语用研究颇多,但是对不礼貌语用研究较少,更重要的是,从性别差异方面对不礼貌语用做研究的更少。本研究需要一台有SPSS软件和EXCEL软件的计算机,定量研究问卷和定性研究访谈。从SPSS统计数据中得出的结论是,当男性和女性表达不礼貌时,性别趋同比性别差异更具显著性。唯一的性别差异出现在男性和女性在公共场所,与社会地位平等的人,在严重危害之后,表达不礼貌的状况下。Excel数据证明,当男性和女性在不同情况下,对不同亲密度的人,对不同社会地位的人,和不同水平伤害后...
【文章页数】：97 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 General Researches on Language and Gender
1.1.1 Studies Abroad
1.1.2 Studies at home
1.2 Previous Researches on Impoliteness Pragmatics
1.2.1 Definition of Impoliteness Pragmatics
1.2.2 Development of Impoliteness Pragmatics
1.2.3 Classification of Impoliteness Pragmatics Study
1.2.4 Impoliteness Strategies
Chapter 2 Research Methodology
2.1 Research Goal and Content
2.2 Research Sample
2.3 Research Instrument
2.4 Pilot Research
2.5 Data Collection
Chapter 3 Data Analysis and Discussion
3.1 Data Analysis by SPSS Software
3.1.1 Analysis Through Situation Variable
3.1.2 Analysis Through Intimation Degree Variable
3.1.3 Analysis Through Social Status Level Variable
3.1.4 Analysis Through Harm Degree Variable
3.1.5 Analysis Summary
3.2 Data Analysis by Excel Software
3.2.1 Analysis Through Situation Variable
3.2.2 Analysis Through Intimation Degree Variable
3.2.3 Analysis Through Social Status Level Variable
3.2.4 Analysis Through Harm Degree Variable
3.2.5 Analysis Summary
3.3 Description and Discussion of Interview
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendixes
Appendix A: Questionnaire of Impoliteness Expression (Previous)
Appendix B: Questionnaire of Impoliteness Expression
Appendix C: Interview Outline of Gender Difference of Impoliteness Expression
Appendix D: Transcription of Interview (Selected Version)
Acknowledgements
Resume of Supervisor
Resume of Author
Data of Dissertation
本文编号：3785771
【文章页数】：97 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 General Researches on Language and Gender
1.1.1 Studies Abroad
1.1.2 Studies at home
1.2 Previous Researches on Impoliteness Pragmatics
1.2.1 Definition of Impoliteness Pragmatics
1.2.2 Development of Impoliteness Pragmatics
1.2.3 Classification of Impoliteness Pragmatics Study
1.2.4 Impoliteness Strategies
Chapter 2 Research Methodology
2.1 Research Goal and Content
2.2 Research Sample
2.3 Research Instrument
2.4 Pilot Research
2.5 Data Collection
Chapter 3 Data Analysis and Discussion
3.1 Data Analysis by SPSS Software
3.1.1 Analysis Through Situation Variable
3.1.2 Analysis Through Intimation Degree Variable
3.1.3 Analysis Through Social Status Level Variable
3.1.4 Analysis Through Harm Degree Variable
3.1.5 Analysis Summary
3.2 Data Analysis by Excel Software
3.2.1 Analysis Through Situation Variable
3.2.2 Analysis Through Intimation Degree Variable
3.2.3 Analysis Through Social Status Level Variable
3.2.4 Analysis Through Harm Degree Variable
3.2.5 Analysis Summary
3.3 Description and Discussion of Interview
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendixes
Appendix A: Questionnaire of Impoliteness Expression (Previous)
Appendix B: Questionnaire of Impoliteness Expression
Appendix C: Interview Outline of Gender Difference of Impoliteness Expression
Appendix D: Transcription of Interview (Selected Version)
Acknowledgements
Resume of Supervisor
Resume of Author
Data of Dissertation
本文编号：3785771
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